Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Background Information On Tesla Motors - 1428 Words

Background Information on Tesla Motors Tesla Motors was incorporated in July 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning, who financed the company until the Series A round of funding. Both men played active roles in the company s early development prior to Elon Musk s involvement. Tesla was founded in 2003 by engineers who had a mission to change the way the we thought of cars, and to convince our world that we can produce an electric car better than gasoline powered cars. In 1888 Nikola Tesla invented the first powertrain for a sports car built around an AC induction motor, which was later patented and inspired the company’s name. The Tesla Roadster was launched in 2008 with speeds of 0 to 60 in 3.7 seconds and with a range of 245 miles per hour. (Tesla Motors) Later in 2012 they launched Model S the first premium electric sedan. Robotic manufacturing of the Model S at the Tesla Factory in Fremont, California. Tesla manufactures the Model S in Fremont, California, in an assembly plant formerly operated by NUMMI, a defunct joint venture of Toyota and General Motors, now called Tesla Factory. Tesla Mission Statement Tesla’s mission is to accelerate the world’s transition to sustainable transport. Our goal when we created Tesla a decade ago was the same as it is today: to accelerate the advent of sustainable transport by bringing compelling mass market electric cars to market as soon as possible. If we could have done that with our first product, we would have, but that wasShow MoreRelatedTesla Model S P85d, Background Essay1734 Words   |  7 Pages1. Introduction of Brand Tesla Model S P85D, Background Tesla Motors Inc. is an automotive and energy storage company. It designs, manufactures and sells all-electric cars, electric vehicle’s powertrain components, and battery. Tesla Motors Inc. was incorporated in 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning. Both of two people played an important role in the company’s early development. After that, Elon Musk took over the company in 2004 as Tesla’s chairman in the Board of Directors. Since he joinedRead MoreTesl Background Summary And Business Conditions1637 Words   |  7 PagesTesla Background Summary Business Conditions Inspired by the patented design of Nikola Tesla, Tesla INC. was established in 2003, when a group of engineer from Silicon Valley challenged the theory that electric car could be better than gasoline powered cars and more efficient. With Elon Musk, as CEO, Tesla’s mission is to increase its sustainable energy productivity and market its products to become more affordable. To provide electricity, Tesla utilizes lithium ion battery for energy, and nowRead MoreHow Does Tips Protect Against Inflation?1670 Words   |  7 Pagesprovides detailed information about the company going public; some of the information included in this document are: financial statements, corporate information, management background, legal info, and information regarding where the money is going to be used. After all this information is submitted, the SEC will investigate the company to make sure that all the required information is available and all the documents have been submitted. After the SEC has a pproved the information submitted, they willRead MoreA Report On Tesla Motors2051 Words   |  9 PagesBackground Information âž ¢ History Tesla Motors was founded in 2003 by a group of engineers in Silicon Valley that wanted to prove to the world that electric cars were the cars of the future (Tesla Motors, Inc, n.d.-a). The goal of Tesla Motors was to make electric vehicles that had instant torque, incredible power, and zero emission (Tesla Motors, Inc, n.d.-a). Tesla Motors engineers first began designing a powertrain sports car built around an AC induction motor, patented in 1888 by Nikola TeslaRead MoreTesla Motors : An American Electric Car Producer Essay2354 Words   |  10 PagesHistory of the brand. Tesla Motors is an American electric car producer and was founded in 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning. The company received most of its funding from the PayPal founder, Elon Musk, by injecting more than $30 million for Tesla’s research and development. However, in 2007, Tesla experienced bad sales that were not capable of supporting the business where Eberhard and Tarpenning had to leave the comp any in 2008, which caused Musk to become the Chief Executive OfficerRead MoreGeneral Motors And Tesl Leaders Essay2367 Words   |  10 PagesGeneral Motors and Tesla: Leaders in the Electric Vehicle Industry Team 4: Aishu Chandrakanthan, Matthew Chasin, Andrew Kaiser, Jennifer Shavitz BA200 Section 031 University of Michigan Executive Summary Introduction The two purposes of this paper are first, to compare and contrast the business models of Tesla and GM, and second, to explain how these companies provide value to their consumers in the automotive market for electric cars.    Background Although almost all automobiles today areRead Moretesla marketing plan Essay12166 Words   |  49 PagesSummer 2012 NEW YORK UNIVERSITY STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN Strategic Marketing Plan Model S Premium Electric Car, Tesla Motors Inc August 20, 2012. New York University Author: Partha Mitra 2 Strategic Marketing Revision History Date Version Description Author 07/07/2012 1.0 Initial Draft – Purpose, company mission, company overview, industry analysis, Appendix Partha Mitra 14/07/2012 1.1 Added Competitor Analysis, SWOT Analysis, References Read MoreThe Electric Vehicles Made By Tesla Motors3146 Words   |  13 PagesSurvey of Tesla Motors Electric Vehicles NAIXUAN MA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Rutgers University Piscataway, New Jersey, 08854 naixuan.ma@rutgers.edu 6 Abstract This paper mainly introduces the electric vehicles made by Tesla Motors, Inc. in many aspects, including comparisons with traditional gasoline-fueled vehicles, environmental impact, 5-years ownership cost, safety and ease of use. At last, drawing the conclusion that for a relatively long period, choosing aRead MoreInformative Speech : Speech Outline1006 Words   |  5 PagesInformative Speech Final Draft Outline I. Introduction A. Attention getter: How many you have ever had a car accident or someone you care about had a car accident? B. Background and Audience Relevance: According to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, in 2015, about thirty-five hundred people were killed, and four hundred thousand were injured in car crashes. Oral Citation 1: NHTSA, govt website, 2015. C. Speaker credibility: Many of my close family members have been in car accidentsRead MoreBusiness Pl Tesla Motors Marketing Plan6405 Words   |  26 PagesMKT 615 – MARKETING PLAN Tesla Motors Marketing Plan GROUP 4 Mathalikunnel, Sebastian Sunny Medipally, Krishna Chaitanya Medishetti, Naresh Kumar Ogunrayi, Olufunke Pan, Yiran Patel, Kiran Patel, Malaykumar Shashikant â€Æ' EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Background Tesla motors was founded in 2003 by a group of engineers in Silicon Valley who wanted to prove that electric cars could be better than gasoline powered cars. With instant torque, incredible power and zero emissions, Tesla motors is creating new generation

Background Information On Tesla Motors - 1428 Words

Background Information on Tesla Motors Tesla Motors was incorporated in July 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning, who financed the company until the Series A round of funding. Both men played active roles in the company s early development prior to Elon Musk s involvement. Tesla was founded in 2003 by engineers who had a mission to change the way the we thought of cars, and to convince our world that we can produce an electric car better than gasoline powered cars. In 1888 Nikola Tesla invented the first powertrain for a sports car built around an AC induction motor, which was later patented and inspired the company’s name. The Tesla Roadster was launched in 2008 with speeds of 0 to 60 in 3.7 seconds and with a range of 245 miles per hour. (Tesla Motors) Later in 2012 they launched Model S the first premium electric sedan. Robotic manufacturing of the Model S at the Tesla Factory in Fremont, California. Tesla manufactures the Model S in Fremont, California, in an assembly plant formerly operated by NUMMI, a defunct joint venture of Toyota and General Motors, now called Tesla Factory. Tesla Mission Statement Tesla’s mission is to accelerate the world’s transition to sustainable transport. Our goal when we created Tesla a decade ago was the same as it is today: to accelerate the advent of sustainable transport by bringing compelling mass market electric cars to market as soon as possible. If we could have done that with our first product, we would have, but that wasShow MoreRelatedTesla Model S P85d, Background Essay1734 Words   |  7 Pages1. Introduction of Brand Tesla Model S P85D, Background Tesla Motors Inc. is an automotive and energy storage company. It designs, manufactures and sells all-electric cars, electric vehicle’s powertrain components, and battery. Tesla Motors Inc. was incorporated in 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning. Both of two people played an important role in the company’s early development. After that, Elon Musk took over the company in 2004 as Tesla’s chairman in the Board of Directors. Since he joinedRead MoreTesl Background Summary And Business Conditions1637 Words   |  7 PagesTesla Background Summary Business Conditions Inspired by the patented design of Nikola Tesla, Tesla INC. was established in 2003, when a group of engineer from Silicon Valley challenged the theory that electric car could be better than gasoline powered cars and more efficient. With Elon Musk, as CEO, Tesla’s mission is to increase its sustainable energy productivity and market its products to become more affordable. To provide electricity, Tesla utilizes lithium ion battery for energy, and nowRead MoreHow Does Tips Protect Against Inflation?1670 Words   |  7 Pagesprovides detailed information about the company going public; some of the information included in this document are: financial statements, corporate information, management background, legal info, and information regarding where the money is going to be used. After all this information is submitted, the SEC will investigate the company to make sure that all the required information is available and all the documents have been submitted. After the SEC has a pproved the information submitted, they willRead MoreA Report On Tesla Motors2051 Words   |  9 PagesBackground Information âž ¢ History Tesla Motors was founded in 2003 by a group of engineers in Silicon Valley that wanted to prove to the world that electric cars were the cars of the future (Tesla Motors, Inc, n.d.-a). The goal of Tesla Motors was to make electric vehicles that had instant torque, incredible power, and zero emission (Tesla Motors, Inc, n.d.-a). Tesla Motors engineers first began designing a powertrain sports car built around an AC induction motor, patented in 1888 by Nikola TeslaRead MoreTesla Motors : An American Electric Car Producer Essay2354 Words   |  10 PagesHistory of the brand. Tesla Motors is an American electric car producer and was founded in 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning. The company received most of its funding from the PayPal founder, Elon Musk, by injecting more than $30 million for Tesla’s research and development. However, in 2007, Tesla experienced bad sales that were not capable of supporting the business where Eberhard and Tarpenning had to leave the comp any in 2008, which caused Musk to become the Chief Executive OfficerRead MoreGeneral Motors And Tesl Leaders Essay2367 Words   |  10 PagesGeneral Motors and Tesla: Leaders in the Electric Vehicle Industry Team 4: Aishu Chandrakanthan, Matthew Chasin, Andrew Kaiser, Jennifer Shavitz BA200 Section 031 University of Michigan Executive Summary Introduction The two purposes of this paper are first, to compare and contrast the business models of Tesla and GM, and second, to explain how these companies provide value to their consumers in the automotive market for electric cars.    Background Although almost all automobiles today areRead Moretesla marketing plan Essay12166 Words   |  49 PagesSummer 2012 NEW YORK UNIVERSITY STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN Strategic Marketing Plan Model S Premium Electric Car, Tesla Motors Inc August 20, 2012. New York University Author: Partha Mitra 2 Strategic Marketing Revision History Date Version Description Author 07/07/2012 1.0 Initial Draft – Purpose, company mission, company overview, industry analysis, Appendix Partha Mitra 14/07/2012 1.1 Added Competitor Analysis, SWOT Analysis, References Read MoreThe Electric Vehicles Made By Tesla Motors3146 Words   |  13 PagesSurvey of Tesla Motors Electric Vehicles NAIXUAN MA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Rutgers University Piscataway, New Jersey, 08854 naixuan.ma@rutgers.edu 6 Abstract This paper mainly introduces the electric vehicles made by Tesla Motors, Inc. in many aspects, including comparisons with traditional gasoline-fueled vehicles, environmental impact, 5-years ownership cost, safety and ease of use. At last, drawing the conclusion that for a relatively long period, choosing aRead MoreInformative Speech : Speech Outline1006 Words   |  5 PagesInformative Speech Final Draft Outline I. Introduction A. Attention getter: How many you have ever had a car accident or someone you care about had a car accident? B. Background and Audience Relevance: According to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, in 2015, about thirty-five hundred people were killed, and four hundred thousand were injured in car crashes. Oral Citation 1: NHTSA, govt website, 2015. C. Speaker credibility: Many of my close family members have been in car accidentsRead MoreBusiness Pl Tesla Motors Marketing Plan6405 Words   |  26 PagesMKT 615 – MARKETING PLAN Tesla Motors Marketing Plan GROUP 4 Mathalikunnel, Sebastian Sunny Medipally, Krishna Chaitanya Medishetti, Naresh Kumar Ogunrayi, Olufunke Pan, Yiran Patel, Kiran Patel, Malaykumar Shashikant â€Æ' EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Background Tesla motors was founded in 2003 by a group of engineers in Silicon Valley who wanted to prove that electric cars could be better than gasoline powered cars. With instant torque, incredible power and zero emissions, Tesla motors is creating new generation

Background Information On Tesla Motors - 1428 Words

Background Information on Tesla Motors Tesla Motors was incorporated in July 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning, who financed the company until the Series A round of funding. Both men played active roles in the company s early development prior to Elon Musk s involvement. Tesla was founded in 2003 by engineers who had a mission to change the way the we thought of cars, and to convince our world that we can produce an electric car better than gasoline powered cars. In 1888 Nikola Tesla invented the first powertrain for a sports car built around an AC induction motor, which was later patented and inspired the company’s name. The Tesla Roadster was launched in 2008 with speeds of 0 to 60 in 3.7 seconds and with a range of 245 miles per hour. (Tesla Motors) Later in 2012 they launched Model S the first premium electric sedan. Robotic manufacturing of the Model S at the Tesla Factory in Fremont, California. Tesla manufactures the Model S in Fremont, California, in an assembly plant formerly operated by NUMMI, a defunct joint venture of Toyota and General Motors, now called Tesla Factory. Tesla Mission Statement Tesla’s mission is to accelerate the world’s transition to sustainable transport. Our goal when we created Tesla a decade ago was the same as it is today: to accelerate the advent of sustainable transport by bringing compelling mass market electric cars to market as soon as possible. If we could have done that with our first product, we would have, but that wasShow MoreRelatedTesla Model S P85d, Background Essay1734 Words   |  7 Pages1. Introduction of Brand Tesla Model S P85D, Background Tesla Motors Inc. is an automotive and energy storage company. It designs, manufactures and sells all-electric cars, electric vehicle’s powertrain components, and battery. Tesla Motors Inc. was incorporated in 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning. Both of two people played an important role in the company’s early development. After that, Elon Musk took over the company in 2004 as Tesla’s chairman in the Board of Directors. Since he joinedRead MoreTesl Background Summary And Business Conditions1637 Words   |  7 PagesTesla Background Summary Business Conditions Inspired by the patented design of Nikola Tesla, Tesla INC. was established in 2003, when a group of engineer from Silicon Valley challenged the theory that electric car could be better than gasoline powered cars and more efficient. With Elon Musk, as CEO, Tesla’s mission is to increase its sustainable energy productivity and market its products to become more affordable. To provide electricity, Tesla utilizes lithium ion battery for energy, and nowRead MoreHow Does Tips Protect Against Inflation?1670 Words   |  7 Pagesprovides detailed information about the company going public; some of the information included in this document are: financial statements, corporate information, management background, legal info, and information regarding where the money is going to be used. After all this information is submitted, the SEC will investigate the company to make sure that all the required information is available and all the documents have been submitted. After the SEC has a pproved the information submitted, they willRead MoreA Report On Tesla Motors2051 Words   |  9 PagesBackground Information âž ¢ History Tesla Motors was founded in 2003 by a group of engineers in Silicon Valley that wanted to prove to the world that electric cars were the cars of the future (Tesla Motors, Inc, n.d.-a). The goal of Tesla Motors was to make electric vehicles that had instant torque, incredible power, and zero emission (Tesla Motors, Inc, n.d.-a). Tesla Motors engineers first began designing a powertrain sports car built around an AC induction motor, patented in 1888 by Nikola TeslaRead MoreTesla Motors : An American Electric Car Producer Essay2354 Words   |  10 PagesHistory of the brand. Tesla Motors is an American electric car producer and was founded in 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning. The company received most of its funding from the PayPal founder, Elon Musk, by injecting more than $30 million for Tesla’s research and development. However, in 2007, Tesla experienced bad sales that were not capable of supporting the business where Eberhard and Tarpenning had to leave the comp any in 2008, which caused Musk to become the Chief Executive OfficerRead MoreGeneral Motors And Tesl Leaders Essay2367 Words   |  10 PagesGeneral Motors and Tesla: Leaders in the Electric Vehicle Industry Team 4: Aishu Chandrakanthan, Matthew Chasin, Andrew Kaiser, Jennifer Shavitz BA200 Section 031 University of Michigan Executive Summary Introduction The two purposes of this paper are first, to compare and contrast the business models of Tesla and GM, and second, to explain how these companies provide value to their consumers in the automotive market for electric cars.    Background Although almost all automobiles today areRead Moretesla marketing plan Essay12166 Words   |  49 PagesSummer 2012 NEW YORK UNIVERSITY STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN Strategic Marketing Plan Model S Premium Electric Car, Tesla Motors Inc August 20, 2012. New York University Author: Partha Mitra 2 Strategic Marketing Revision History Date Version Description Author 07/07/2012 1.0 Initial Draft – Purpose, company mission, company overview, industry analysis, Appendix Partha Mitra 14/07/2012 1.1 Added Competitor Analysis, SWOT Analysis, References Read MoreThe Electric Vehicles Made By Tesla Motors3146 Words   |  13 PagesSurvey of Tesla Motors Electric Vehicles NAIXUAN MA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Rutgers University Piscataway, New Jersey, 08854 naixuan.ma@rutgers.edu 6 Abstract This paper mainly introduces the electric vehicles made by Tesla Motors, Inc. in many aspects, including comparisons with traditional gasoline-fueled vehicles, environmental impact, 5-years ownership cost, safety and ease of use. At last, drawing the conclusion that for a relatively long period, choosing aRead MoreInformative Speech : Speech Outline1006 Words   |  5 PagesInformative Speech Final Draft Outline I. Introduction A. Attention getter: How many you have ever had a car accident or someone you care about had a car accident? B. Background and Audience Relevance: According to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, in 2015, about thirty-five hundred people were killed, and four hundred thousand were injured in car crashes. Oral Citation 1: NHTSA, govt website, 2015. C. Speaker credibility: Many of my close family members have been in car accidentsRead MoreBusiness Pl Tesla Motors Marketing Plan6405 Words   |  26 PagesMKT 615 – MARKETING PLAN Tesla Motors Marketing Plan GROUP 4 Mathalikunnel, Sebastian Sunny Medipally, Krishna Chaitanya Medishetti, Naresh Kumar Ogunrayi, Olufunke Pan, Yiran Patel, Kiran Patel, Malaykumar Shashikant â€Æ' EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Background Tesla motors was founded in 2003 by a group of engineers in Silicon Valley who wanted to prove that electric cars could be better than gasoline powered cars. With instant torque, incredible power and zero emissions, Tesla motors is creating new generation

Monday, December 16, 2019

The One Thing to Do for Topics for about Me Essay

The One Thing to Do for Topics for about Me Essay Many businesses of such type are trying to increase consumer demand. If you would like to compose interesting descriptive essays on places, our service is able to help you do that. For one to appreciate our services, you need to order with us through a very simple procedure. The issue, nevertheless, is that not all businesses can be relied on to deliver quality essays on time so you need to be cautious in selecting one. Characteristics of Topics for about Me Essay When you compose the essay, you should choose a single side to concentrate on. Hopefully, you could find a couple of tips that you believe can help you improve your essay writing abilities. If you've got to compose a longer or more elaborate essay, it may help to outline each side of the argument before you begin writing. Despite the fact that you might not have a descriptive narrative essay outline to follow, you need to be careful how to compose a beneficial piec e for the audience. Also, utilize all the scratch paper you require. Each of these kinds of paper is owned by the category of informative essay. To compose a high-quality paper, you've got to understand how to pick your topic properly and utilize it to create a practical outline. As it's such a huge subject, you are going to want to narrow your paper down to a particular angle. Things You Should Know About Topics for about Me Essay You might find that lots of the topics can be adapted to suit almost any type of writing assignment. You may also choose one particular topic at the moment and begin practicing. You should have noticed that each topic is significantly related to the some type of mystery since if you won't create suspense and unveil the unknown then you won't be in a position to pull in the readers attention at any circumstance. In order that will help you narrow down an ideal topic and title for your environmental essay, we've discussed some techniques you can employ. Essay writing has ever been a component of the majority of university and college curriculum. Write a concise biography of your favourite author and discuss why the author you prefer. To get started writing your assignment you would want to encounter an interesting and promising topic. The significance of research in persuasive writing cannot be overstated. The price of your custom made essay will be based on the speed of delivery. Totally free E Commerce Topics essay samples are offered on FreeEssayHelp with no payment or registration. You just have to order a fantastic essay from experts with the greatest academic degrees in a number of fields. Students write superior papers when they have some excellent examples in front of those. A Secret Weapon for Topics for about Me Essay When prior brainstorming is finished, you can begin drafting your essay. The moment the writer is appointed, they begin working on your essay based on the requirements you have specified in your purc hase. The goal of brainstorming is to aid you in getting ideas. When you submit your purchase, we start searching for the very best writer to finish your assignment based on your requirements. Just reach out to our support managers, if you've got an unusual endeavor to do, and we'll surely find someone that will help you. Today, work can be gotten from any portion of the world. You may trust us to supply expert assistance for many of your academic writing needs. The Ultimate Topics for about Me Essay Trick Developing your I.D. isn't as hard as you may think! Picking out the appropriate topics might take a while in case you don't have a list of sample topics before you. Begin with general subjects that you are conversant with then narrow down to a particular topic. Essay Edge is an internet essay editing resource which aids with academic and admissions essays. Essay introduction is the paragraph that produces the very first impression. Sample persuasive essays can also gi ve inspiration on topics to write on in addition to serve as examples about how to compose your essay. Writing a superb persuasive essay is not a simple task, however, it's achievable. Though the conclusion paragraph comes at the conclusion of your essay it shouldn't be considered an afterthought. Introduction with the effective hook and thesis statement stays the same. The outline you are using in your descriptive essays would largely rely on the theme you opt for. So far as essay structure goes, a 4 or 5 paragraph essay based on the number of points you are going to want to argue is a superb start. The Upside to Topics for about Me Essay So without further ado, below are some effective writing tips to produce your common app essay stick out! You may use the other questions on the subject list that will help you out. When you have read our helpful on-line article, we'd love to provide something you couldn't even imagine. Whichever topic you select, always don't forget the value of literature sources.

Sunday, December 8, 2019

National Reading Panel

Question: What is the National Reading Panel, and what evidence does it present about effective instructional methods, materials, and approaches? Answer: Under the instruction of No Child Left Behind Act 2001, the schools have to adopt programs which are based on rigorous scientific research which proves that these programs are effective in improving student achievement (Mertens, 2014 p. 8). Scientifically based research must involve systematic, rigorous and objective protocols to examine whether a school program is efficient or not. The significance of the scientifically based research is that it has many suggestions for policies in the education concerning the application and development of educational assessments. The NCLB Act marked a new beginning for children with disabilities. Under the law of IDEA (individuals with disability education act) special children with dyslexia and others were required to be included in classrooms of general students. NCLB and SBR were monitoring whether the IDEA laws were incorporated into the schools and whether the children with disabilities were getting a proper education (Mertens, 2014 p. 9).The national reading panel was a government body of the USA. It was formed in 1997 for assessment of the effectiveness of different programs used to educate children. Its aim was to assess the effectiveness of various educational approaches to teaching children to read (Mertens, 2014 p. 17). The panel issued a report in April 2000, which gave a summary of research on eight areas related to literary instruction. Instructions included in this report were phonemic awareness, fluency instruction, phonics, vocabulary, independent reading, test comprehension, teacher professi onal development and instruction on computer assistance.Qualitative research is an exploratory study. It is used to understand the underlying opinions, reasons and motivations. It gives an insight into a problem and assists to develop hypotheses or ideas for prospective quantitative research (Mertens, 2014 p. 26). However, quantitative research is used for quantifying a problem. It generates numerical data and or usable statistical data. It is used for quantifying opinions, attitudes, behaviour and other variables. It uses data that can be measured and use to uncover patterns and formulate facts of a research problem. The difference between experiment and quasi-experiment is that in quasi-experiments the participants are not assigned randomly whereas the participants in a real experiment are randomly assigned to either a control group or treatment group (Mertens, 2014 p. 28). In a quasi experiment, the control group and treatment group differ in factors other than the experimental treatment. The quasi-experiment has to control all the unknown factors statistically. The research documents the effectiveness of improvement in reading and changes in the brain by looking into the brain of young children who are encouraged to read by using the five basic instructions for the improvement of reading. They scan the brain of the children using MRI while they read to see the response of the brain upon stimulation (Blachman, 2013 p-19). Children who are exposed to a reading environment are found to have increased activity in some parts of the brain. These are the parts which help in comprehension and visual imagination of some reading material.The key people who helped in the understanding of dyslexia and multisensory structured language education are Dr Samuel T. Orton and Anna Gillingham (Blachman, 2013 p.11). Dr Orton and his team started using multisensory techniques during the mid-1920s. He proposed that kinaesthetic- tactile reinforcement of auditory and the visual association could correct the tendency of dyslexic children to confuse similar letters . Anna Gillingham based her work on Dr Orton's technique to form a teaching manual. Anna Gillingham and Bessie Stillman combined the multisensory techniques with structures of written English such as sounds, standard spelling rules and meaning units. Their work on understanding and creating a multisensory structure for learning is termed as Orton- Gillingham approach (Blachman, 2013 p.13).The common instructional practices of multisensory structured language education are phonology and phonological awareness, sound- symbol association, syllable instruction, morphology, syntax and semantics (Brady Shankweiler, 2013 p. 14).Reading is a complex work that requires the functioning of many regions of the brain together. The brain constantly changes as we grow from child to adult. Reading improves the connectivity between the various neural circuits of the brain that is essential for understanding a written word. The areas of the brain which function during reading receive an influx of bl ood which indicates its functioning. Reading changes the connection of neural circuits (Brady Shankweiler, 2013 p. 12).Science redefined the understanding of dyslexia and learning disabilities. Science proved that these learning disabilities have a scientific basis. Brain functioning of people with dyslexia was studied to understand its neurological basis (Blachman, 2013 p. 15). Today, we know that dyslexia and other learning disabilities have underlying neurological problems. fMRI of the brain of children with learning disabilities gave an idea about the biological causes of these diseases.Neuroscience gives the theoretical support required for the multisensory strategies. Neuroimaging studies show that the multisensory strategies help in the improvement of reading ability of children with reading disability (Blachman, 2013 p. 10).A person's awareness of phonological structure and sound structure of words is referred to as phonological awareness. It is a predictor of the reading a bility of individuals. Phonological awareness is the understanding of broad terms, identification of a large section of spoken language and understanding rhyme, alliteration, syllables and words (Metsala Ehri, 2013 p. 2). Phonemic awareness is the subcategory of phonological law. It includes narrow parts of the spoken language. It deals with the individuals sounds of words.Emergent literacy theory supports the phonemic awareness or the development of literacy in children (Metsala Ehri, 2013 p.11).Phonemic understanding is important for learning to read for consciously understanding the units of words and for being able to derive meaning from reading a written language. It helps in decoding the phonological representation of words. By skilfully decoding the phonemic units, a reader can comprehend the meaning of a language (Brady Shankweiler, 2013 p. 25-27).Three forms of phonological processes other than phonological awareness are syllable structure processes, substitution process es, and assimilation processes (Brady Shankweiler, 2013 p. 5).According to Brady and Shankweiler (2013 p. 7), five levels of phonemic awareness are: Awareness of rhyming words: an example can a child finish a rhyme such as red cat, blue ____? Awareness of syllables: example- Can a child say how many syllables are there in the word Mommy? Sound isolation: example- what is the beginning sound of the word cat? Phonemic blending: example- after hearing /b/a/t, in stretched pronunciation, the child can say bat. Phoneme manipulation: example- what word we get if we change M into T in the word mommy? References: Blachman, B. A. (Ed.). (2013).Foundations of reading acquisition and dyslexia: Implications for early intervention. Routledge. Brady, S. A., Shankweiler, D. P. (2013).Phonological processes in literacy: A tribute to Isabelle Y. Liberman. Routledge. Mertens, D. M. (2014).Research and Evaluation in Education and Psychology: Integrating Diversity With Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed Methods: Integrating Diversity With Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed Methods. Sage Publications. Metsala, J. L., Ehri, L. C. (Eds.). (2013).Word recognition in beginning literacy. Routledge. O'Connor, R. E., Vadasy, P. F. (Eds.). (2013).Handbook of reading interventions. Guilford Press. O'Connor, R. E., Vadasy, P. F. (Eds.). (2013).Handbook of reading interventions. Guilford Press. Rasinski, T. V., Blachowicz, C. L., Lems, K. (Eds.). (2012).Fluency instruction: Research-based best practices. Guilford Press. Swanson, H. L., Harris, K. R. (Eds.). (2013).Handbook of learning disabilities. Guilford press.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Othello Characters Essays - Othello, Michael Cassio, Emilia, Iago

Othello Characters Othello: This is main character in the play. He is a Moorish General and head of the army of Venice. He is a warrior, honest, and loves his new wife, Desdemona very much. His one flaw is that he trusts his ensign, Iago too much and allows Iago to corrupt him. Iago cons him into believing his wife is cheating on him, and he kills her for it. When he realises she was not cheating, he commits suicide in anguish. Iago: He is Othello's ensign, and the main villian in the play. He hoped to be promoted to the position of lieutanent, but Othello chose Cassio over him. To get revenge, he hatches a plot to convince Othello that Cassio and Desdemona, Othello's wife are having an affair. He is truly evil, and cares only about himself. Desdemona: She is the wife of Othello, and the daughter to the Venetian senator, Brabantio. Against her father's wishes, she married Othello, a man of a different race. For that, her father disowned her. Due to Iago's deeds, Othello ends up killing her. She is deeply in love with Othello, and her last words are in his support. Cassio: He is Othello's lieutanent, and was chosen of the veteran soldier Iago for the position. He is a young and handsome Florentine, and a ladies man. He ends up getting drunk and wounding Montano, Governor of Cyprus. This causes him to dismissed from his post. He manages to avoid being killed in a plot by Iago. Near the end, he is appointed Governor of Cyprus. Lee's Analysis Emilia: She is the wife of Iago, and is loud and cynical-especially about men. This is because of years of living with the sexist Iago. Even though she does not hold her husband with high regards, she does not suspect him of plotting out his elaborate schemes. She dies at her husband's hand after disclosing the truth about Desdemona's fidelity. Roderigo: A rich and gullible Venetian who is in love with Desdemona. He pays Iago to arrange for he and Desdemona to get together. After a failed attempt to murder Cassio, he is killed by Iago. The Duke: The ruler of Venice. He sends Othello to Cyprus, and tries to settle the dispute between Brabantio and Othello. Brabantio: A Venetian senator and father to Desdemona. He opposes the marriage of his daughter and Desdemona. Montano: Governor of Cyprus, who is wounded when by Cassio when he gets drunk. Bianca: Cassio's mistress. Lodovico and Gratiano: Venetian gentlemen and kinsmen to Brabantio.